{"id":1135,"date":"2023-06-01T14:52:43","date_gmt":"2023-06-01T12:52:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/?p=1135"},"modified":"2023-06-01T15:13:18","modified_gmt":"2023-06-01T13:13:18","slug":"dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/","title":{"rendered":"DISMENOREEA  sau crampele menstruale !"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DISMENOREEA\u00a0 sau crampele menstruale &#8211; este durerea localizat\u0103 \u00een partea inferioar\u0103 a abdomenului, care apare cu c\u00e2teva zile \u00eenainte, \u00een timpul \u0219i dup\u0103 menstrua\u0163ie. De asemenea, multe femei pot prezenta cefalee, grea\u021b\u0103, constipa\u021bie sau diaree, necesitatea de a urina frecvent, stare de iritabilitate, nervozitate, oboseal\u0103.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Simptomele pot fi mai severe dac\u0103 :<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">menarhe (prima menstruatie) apare la v\u00e2rst\u0103 fraged\u0103;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0ciclurile menstruale sunt prelungite \u015fi abundente;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dac\u0103 femeia este fum\u0103toare.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DISMENOREEA PRIMAR\u0102 se \u00eent\u00e2lne\u015fte \u00een 5-15 % cazuri.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Se consider\u0103, c\u0103 dismenoreea primar\u0103 este cauzat\u0103 de prostaglandinele eliberate \u00een timpul menstrua\u0163iei. Femeile cu dismenoree au concentra\u0163ii mai mari de prostaglandine, care produc contrac\u0163ia uterului, reduc\u00e2nd aportul sangvin uterin.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Aceste contrac\u0163ii cauzeaz\u0103\u00a0 durere \u0219i disconfort.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De asemenea, cresc sensibilitatea la durere a termina\u0163iilor nervoase uterine.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DISMENOREEA SECUNDAR\u0102 este cauzat\u0103 frecvent de:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">endometrioza &#8211; \u0163esutul, care \u00een mod normal este localizat doar \u00een mucoasa uterului (\u021besut endometrial) apare \u00een afara uterului;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fibromul uterin: tumora necanceroas\u0103, format\u0103 din \u021besut muscular \u0219i fibros, care se dezvolt\u0103 \u00een uter;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">adenomioza uterin\u0103: \u0163esut endometrial care se dezvolt\u0103 \u00een peretele uterului, determin\u00e2ndu-l s\u0103 se m\u0103reasc\u0103 \u015fi s\u0103 se tumefieze \u00een timpul ciclului menstrual.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CAUZE MAI RAR \u00ceNT\u00c2LNITE ale dismenoreei secundare:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">malforma\u021bii congenitale;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">chisturi \u0219i tumori ovariene;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0boala inflamatorie pelvin\u0103;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">stenoza canalului cervical (canal cervical \u00eengustat);<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o sarcin\u0103 anormal localizat\u0103 (extrauterin\u0103).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SEMNE DE GRAVITATE A DISMENOREEI<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">La pacientele cu dismenoree, anumite simptome constituie motive de \u00eengrijorare:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Durere sever\u0103 care debuteaz\u0103 brusc<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Febr\u0103<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Secre\u0163ia vaginal\u0103 purulent\u0103<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00c2ND TREBUIE S\u0102\u00a0 MERGE\u021aI LA MEDIC?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Femeia care prezint\u0103 oricare dintre semnele de gravitate\u00a0 a dismenoreei trebuie s\u0103 mearg\u0103 la medic \u00een aceea\u0219i zi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este necesar :<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">examenul ginecologic, la care vor fi evaluate vulva, vaginul, uterul, anexele;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">examenul de laborator, care include: un test de sarcina, o examinare complex\u0103 la flora urogenital\u0103;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ecografie endovaginal\u0103.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen cazul dac\u0103 rezultatul tuturor acestor teste sunt neconcludente, se recomand\u0103 investiga\u021bii suplimentare:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rezonan\u0163a magnetic\u0103 nuclear\u0103 (RMN),\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Histeroscopia (diagnostica \u0219i curativ\u0103).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>dr. Stici Emilia<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DISMENOREEA\u00a0 sau crampele menstruale &#8211; este durerea localizat\u0103 \u00een partea inferioar\u0103 a abdomenului, care apare cu c\u00e2teva zile \u00eenainte, \u00een timpul \u0219i dup\u0103 menstrua\u0163ie. De asemenea, multe femei pot prezenta cefalee, grea\u021b\u0103, constipa\u021bie sau diaree, necesitatea de a urina frecvent, stare de iritabilitate, nervozitate, oboseal\u0103. Simptomele pot fi mai severe dac\u0103 : menarhe (prima menstruatie) &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/\">Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":92,"featured_media":1674,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,1],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.9 (Yoast SEO v21.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>DISMENOREEA sau crampele menstruale - doctorchat.md<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"DISMENOREEA\u00a0 - este durerea localizat\u0103 \u00een partea inferioar\u0103 a abdomenului, care apare cu c\u00e2teva zile \u00eenainte, \u00een timpul \u0219i dup\u0103 menstrua\u0163ie.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"DISMENOREEA sau crampele menstruale !\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"DISMENOREEA\u00a0 - este durerea localizat\u0103 \u00een partea inferioar\u0103 a abdomenului, care apare cu c\u00e2teva zile \u00eenainte, \u00een timpul \u0219i dup\u0103 menstrua\u0163ie.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Doctorchat.md Moldova\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/doctorchat.md\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-06-01T12:52:43+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-06-01T13:13:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/1-e1685625193461.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"sticiemilia\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"sticiemilia\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#\/schema\/person\/c44c430e3b51aead6704a6f5d307498b\"},\"headline\":\"DISMENOREEA sau crampele menstruale !\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-06-01T12:52:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-06-01T13:13:18+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/\"},\"wordCount\":339,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Ginecologie\",\"Uncategorized\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/\",\"name\":\"DISMENOREEA sau crampele menstruale - doctorchat.md\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-06-01T12:52:43+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-06-01T13:13:18+00:00\",\"description\":\"DISMENOREEA\u00a0 - este durerea localizat\u0103 \u00een partea inferioar\u0103 a abdomenului, care apare cu c\u00e2teva zile \u00eenainte, \u00een timpul \u0219i dup\u0103 menstrua\u0163ie.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"DISMENOREEA sau crampele menstruale !\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/\",\"name\":\"Doctorchat.md Moldova\",\"description\":\"Just another WordPress site\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Medwebconsult SRL\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/logo.png\",\"width\":260,\"height\":260,\"caption\":\"Medwebconsult SRL\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/doctorchat.md\",\"https:\/\/instagram.com\/doctorchat.md\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#\/schema\/person\/c44c430e3b51aead6704a6f5d307498b\",\"name\":\"sticiemilia\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/081ded49f577760759cecc40e6d14c8d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/081ded49f577760759cecc40e6d14c8d?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"sticiemilia\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"DISMENOREEA sau crampele menstruale - doctorchat.md","description":"DISMENOREEA\u00a0 - este durerea localizat\u0103 \u00een partea inferioar\u0103 a abdomenului, care apare cu c\u00e2teva zile \u00eenainte, \u00een timpul \u0219i dup\u0103 menstrua\u0163ie.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/","og_locale":"ro_RO","og_type":"article","og_title":"DISMENOREEA sau crampele menstruale !","og_description":"DISMENOREEA\u00a0 - este durerea localizat\u0103 \u00een partea inferioar\u0103 a abdomenului, care apare cu c\u00e2teva zile \u00eenainte, \u00een timpul \u0219i dup\u0103 menstrua\u0163ie.","og_url":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/","og_site_name":"Doctorchat.md Moldova","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/doctorchat.md","article_published_time":"2023-06-01T12:52:43+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-06-01T13:13:18+00:00","og_image":[{"width":500,"height":500,"url":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/1-e1685625193461.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"sticiemilia","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/"},"author":{"name":"sticiemilia","@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#\/schema\/person\/c44c430e3b51aead6704a6f5d307498b"},"headline":"DISMENOREEA sau crampele menstruale !","datePublished":"2023-06-01T12:52:43+00:00","dateModified":"2023-06-01T13:13:18+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/"},"wordCount":339,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Ginecologie","Uncategorized"],"inLanguage":"ro-RO","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/","url":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/","name":"DISMENOREEA sau crampele menstruale - doctorchat.md","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-06-01T12:52:43+00:00","dateModified":"2023-06-01T13:13:18+00:00","description":"DISMENOREEA\u00a0 - este durerea localizat\u0103 \u00een partea inferioar\u0103 a abdomenului, care apare cu c\u00e2teva zile \u00eenainte, \u00een timpul \u0219i dup\u0103 menstrua\u0163ie.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ro-RO","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/dismenoreea-sau-crampele-menstruale\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"DISMENOREEA sau crampele menstruale !"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#website","url":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/","name":"Doctorchat.md Moldova","description":"Just another WordPress site","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"ro-RO"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#organization","name":"Medwebconsult SRL","url":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ro-RO","@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/logo.png","width":260,"height":260,"caption":"Medwebconsult SRL"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/doctorchat.md","https:\/\/instagram.com\/doctorchat.md"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#\/schema\/person\/c44c430e3b51aead6704a6f5d307498b","name":"sticiemilia","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ro-RO","@id":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/081ded49f577760759cecc40e6d14c8d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/081ded49f577760759cecc40e6d14c8d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"sticiemilia"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1135"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/92"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1135"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1135\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1673,"href":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1135\/revisions\/1673"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1674"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1135"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1135"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1135"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}